Ideal for horse pastures (no oxalate problems) 8. Rhodes grass Ryegrass—perennial Perennial ryegrass – white clover pastures Setaria Tall fescue ... High potential yields—up to 25 t/ha dry matter. Hay yield in first two cuts will be less than 2 ton. In terms of nutrition, there was no difference in the biomass and nutrition composition for either variety of Rhodes grass. SEEDBED. Easily established 3. If you are unable to predict the upcoming year’s rainfall, there is a way to store enough fodder for your cattle through Rhodes grass hay. Good competitor for weeds such as spiny burr grass Good salt tolerance 6. TTI group employees several technologists and agriculturists to increase per acre yield of the aforementioned products. Pioneer has been superseded by Katambora. The group has leased over 800 acres of land in the Rajanpur district of Punjab, where state of the art machineries are used to grow Rhodes grass, Wheat and sugarcane. This crop can be used as a supplement to … Management: In the first year, allow Rhodes grass to … ĆV (dž“v÷°FŽÄ# Due to its low cultivation cost and durable usage, Rhodes grass can reduce your farming costs to half but only if know how to cultivate, stock and use this plan. In this video dr shoukat explained the process of road grass cultivation and its benifits in Pakistan. For good production, the seed rate should be 8 Kg per acre. The thick carpet is a guaranteed way of reducing open spaces which would otherwise become occupied by weeds. endstream endobj 23 0 obj <>/Metadata 20 0 R/Pages 19 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 24 0 obj <>/ColorSpace<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/ExtGState<>>>/Type/Page>> endobj 25 0 obj [/ICCBased 42 0 R] endobj 26 0 obj <> endobj 27 0 obj <>stream Similar results were obtained for green fodder yield in Rhodes grass by Arshad et al. 1), but between January and March it had rates of 42−54 kg DM/ha/d. Pioneer, also known as commercial Rhodes grass, is an early-flowering, erect plant with moderate leafiness. In order to increase the Rhodes grass yield, you must prepare the seedbed by removing impurities and elements that cause weeding within the soil. Saremco international increased its Rhodes grass yield per acre in Pakistan, so; we … Read, understand and implement these methods for yielding a high volume of Rhodes grass at any part of the year and maximize your Rhodes grass stock for various farming purposes. Pioneer, Katambora, Finecut, Callide, and Topcut was sown at the rate of 10kg per acre on (April 15, 2017) and Phosphorous fertilizer (DAP) dose applied at sowing accordingly. You must maintain the moisture level up to 40 cm under the seedbed in order to plant and grow the fine length of the Rhodes grass. These data suggested that Premier digit grass was the preferred Selling a bale of Boma Rhode hay at Sh200 and kilo of its seeds for Sh950, a farmer is likely to get total gross re­turn of Sh137, 000 per acre which is more than double Sh48,000 what a maize farmer can earn from the same po­tion of land. Download a copy of the Tolgar Rhodes Grass factsheet.. Tolgar ®, a diploid Rhodes grass (Chloris gayana), is a new Katambora type.Bred in Australia, this perennial variety was specifically selected for superior growth characteristics including increased production, persistence, greater forage quality, aggressive growth habit and higher salt tolerance over commercial Katambora varieties. 1. Rhodes grass yields about 60 tons per acre a year. Be sure to not cover the seed with more than 5mm soil when you begin sowing the seeds within the land. Dry matter yields generally range from about 4-10 t/acre, depending on variety, soil fertility, environmental conditions and cutting frequency. cuts. Production costs per acre in Imperial County are unknown as … 7-J1, Main Canal Bank, Johar Town, Lahore. Growth of Katambora Rhodes grass tended to be lower in the early part of the growing season compared with Premier digit grass (Fig. It costs about Ksh 60 to produce a bale of Boma Rhodes grass hay. Making money with Boma Rhodes hay Written by Maurice Rangoma. The highest green fodder and dry fodder yield (1615.94 kg/ha) and (159.89 kg/ha) respectively were recorded for sowing ratio of 100% Rhodes grass. Plus, you should also observe the seasonal rainfall changes of the regions to avoid any miscalculation when planning to grow Rhodes grass. Ideally, you should sow about 8kg/acre to obtain a high yield of Rhodes grass. Keep in mind that in order to grow quality Rhodes grass yield, you must evenly distribute the seeds within the cultivation area. 1). report, alfalfa had a yield of 7.19 tons per acre, Bermuda grass had 7.9 tons per acre and Klein grass had 10 tons per acre. Seed production. Ideally, you should sow the seeds within an old cultivated soil to increase the chances of nitrogen in the pasture system. Few pests or diseases of economic importance 9. 0 Like : 0 Comments: 144 Views: Buy Now Plan. Cows that are fed on Boma Rhodes hay have higher productivity. You must decide what kind of Rhodes grass you intend to grow within your land as there are different varieties of Rhodes grass plant. Your aim is to evenly distribute the soil after completing the tractor operation which is the essential part of seedbed preparation. Yields in the second year may be double those of the establishment year, but this also depends on management and environmental conditions. This is a tropical grass which requires moisture, and Pakistan weather is perfect for it. But on average 2 ton Rhodes grass hay can be achieved easily In 3rd cut, hay yield can be achieved to 2 ton/ acre. Yields from the trial averaged 19 tons of hay per acre annually from Reclaimer and Gulfcut combined. Do the math. Free images by Pixabay. Ideally, you should sow about 8kg/acre to obtain a high yield of Rhodes grass. 20 kg per hectare hay crop. Dry matter Yield; 15 tons per ha per year (833 hay bales per ha per year) Animal production; Studies done at Mariakani, optimum stocking rate is 1.2tropical livestock unit per ha. Spacing: 1m between each row. Good seed production 11. ‘Its yield ranges between 18 and 20 tonnes of green fodder per acre and when dried and baled as hay, it gives 8.5 to 10 tonnes. For increasing your chances of higher Rhodes grass yields, we recommend sowing the seeds between October to February when there is a high rainfall probability. When well managed, Rhodes grass can yield an average of 8 tonnes dry matter per hectare per year. (4). 2) Planting / Seed rate: At Lukuai Farm we use 5-6 kgs of Rhodes Grass seeds per acre with the aim of establishing a good grass carpet within one rainy season. As the fine cut Rhodes grass can be cultivated at any time with the required temperature rates, so there are no many issues of concern on its production and timely availability. Yield potential: For Hay; 1.2-1.3 metric tonnes per acre. View full-text In less well-drained soils or in wet years, some plant losses from root-rot-related causes have occurred. Chloris Gayana Boma Rhodes Grass Pasture Seeds (1Kg) UGX 35,000 . © 2020 Farm Dynamics Pakistan. provided rates of 34−44 kg DM/ha/d (Fig. Dial 042 353 123 01 or drop an email at info@fdp.com.pk for more information. Because it will run to flower quickly throughout the growing season, its feed quality drops quickly. Nematode resistance in cultivar 'Katambora' 10. Land Preparation: Prepare the beds well and evenly plain so that to ensure efficient irrigation. Maturity period: 3-4 months. Seed Sowing: Sow the seeds by broadcast method in standing water. For farmers and cattle owners, Rhodes grass proves a viable option in many ways due to its multiple characteristics beneficial for the agriculture sector. “ZuŸ¹"èi*Y&™¹AÒÒÊ;@ ¬NPʙ‚Œ>É@ڈÍÀ"2üÌ?d˜VÄ=Ð[ÐÔ0‹±’y§ãVƒg‡YŒ“d Yields in the second year may be double those of the establishment year, but this also depends on management and environmental conditions. Rhodes grass seed matures 23–25 days after flowering. So, for enabling our fellow farmers in increasing the yield of Rhodes grass, we’ve simplified the process involved for the cultivation of Rhodes grass. And for other land types, you can stick to 3-5kg/acre seed quantity to cover the whole area of cultivation. Rhodes grass export from Pakistan is also becoming Popular. Seed rate: 10Kg per acre. Bachie said he analyzed crude protein percentage for the first three cuttings and both varieties (300‐350kg live‐weight) Noah sells a bale of hay at Ksh 200, and produces over 50,000 bales of hay every year. For better production, the seed rate should be 8 Kg per acre. in length, which turn green and light brown at maturity. ß Ëd´ñOƒó„ëE¿ ¹ˆ× “)9> Useful cleaning crop in a pasture rotation to break disease and ... ensure a density of 60–90 000 plants per hectare in … The persistent shortage of feeding materials for livestock especially during the dry season opens a sound opportunity for making money selling Boma Rhodes grass hay. The highest recorded yield is about The thick carpet is a guaranteed way of reducing open spaces which would otherwise become occupied by weeds. It is also finer leaved and more stoloniferous. Rhodes grass, which has been a favourite fodder among zero grazing farmers, yields eight tonnes of green grass in the rainy season. This is about 65 per cent more gross in­come grow­ing the pas­ture grass as com­pared to maize. Army worms have occasionally damaged Rhodes grass pastures in coastal areas. Rhodes Grass is a native warm-season perennial Bunchgrass, reaching height of 2 to 5 ft. and produces feathery seed heads, 1 to 2 in. Yields up to 350 kg seed per hectare can be harvested. Rhodes grass responds to phosphorus in poorer soils, and gives a higher yield and crude protein response of up to 100 kg/ha of nitrogen. NP @ 100:50 kg per acre produced maximum green fodder (24.67 t/ha) (Table 3) on average basis which was higher than control. Bachie harvested Rhodes grass five times a year starting in May, and then monthly for the next four months. You can purchase newly developed Rhodes grass seeds from us to ensure higher yields and minimum costs. Katamborais later flowering than Pioneer, so remains more leafy and productive into autumn. X_0°.“l>)yCh0c‹_…û©l]¦*†-Œ¬Ü= ’k˜ßh;,Pg? Boma Rhodes grass seed can be harvested by hand with sickles and threshed with sticks. Main diseases: No major disease problems. The sowing may be done from the months of February to October. Tolerates heavy grazing 7. And for other land types, you can stick to 3-5kg/acre seed quantity to cover the whole area of cultivation. Their seeds are provided to progressive farmers in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Fata at the start of … Five commercial Rhodes grass cultivars sourced from Australia i.e. Total production costs per acre of Boma Rhodes hay are about Ksh 15,000. Dry fodder yield The data revealed significant increase in dry matter yield due to NP application (Table 3). The sowing is ideal to be done from the months of February to October. Brachiaria grass is indigenous to Af­rica, but has been growing wild until recently. - The optimum cultivation yield approx. The experiments were carried out over a three year period on a sandy loam soil at Bet Dagan Experimental Farm, Israel. Too low or high NP levels reduced the yield and yield parameters of Rhodes grass. The high productivity and quality per unit area of Boma Rhodes make it the grass of choice for both the large and small-scale farmers. Cultivation Process of Rhodes Grass Growing in Pakistan. Spreads by runners 4. Widely adapted 2. Ammonium sulphate, applied in equal split rates of up to 384 lb N per acre, linearly increased dry matter yields of Rhodes grass, and the increase of yield proportionally increased the uptake of K by harvest. All Rights Reserved. It is a wonderful feed for buffalos, bulls, and the cows. Hence, application of NP beyond 100-50 kg per acre proved to be uneconomical and wasteful practice. But the preparation for cultivation bed is most important for good germination and optimum yields. Be sure to not cover the seed with more than 5mm soil when you begin sowing the seeds within the land. You can quickly increase Rhodes grass yield per acre in Pakistan with little care. If you’re sowing Rhodes grass seeds in a non-raining season, you should implement artificial irrigation methods for deriving the desired amount of Rhodes grass yields. H‰´WÛnÛF}çWÌ#ÕZë½ðš§Æ‘í&is“€¢ˆ‹‚¢VcR”I*Žûõ=CR¢+A 0@äì™Ù3gώï?PB¤. Rhodes grass is a persistent, drought resistant and highly productive species. Surface & Sub-surface Drip Irrigation System, On-farm Climate & Weather Monitoring System, Silage Baler, Wrapper & Hay Making Machinery, Irrigation System Deployment – A Complete Process, Smart Agriculture Products | Bringing Smart Farming To Pakistan, Livestock Farming In Pakistan – Dairy Farming In Pakistan, John Deere Machines In Pakistan At Affordable Rates, Root Zone Development Monitoring: Importance And Benefits. If you’re not too fond of artificial irrigation system and rely on natural resources for your cultivation needs then you need to very specific in sowing of Rhodes grass. Ideally, you should wait for the months that have higher chances of rainfall and your seeds wouldn’t be wasted due to less rain or dry season. Seeding is an essential factor for projecting a certain amount of Rhodes grass yield at the end of the procedure. Rhodes Grass grows well in sandy soils, and will tolerate soils that are slightly saline. Very drought tolerant 5. And therefore, we recommend selecting the period between January to February for sowing Rhodes grass seeds. The implication of Fertilizer per Acre: Apply 1 bag DAP and 1 to 1.5 bag urea at the time of sowing, and then 1 to 2 bags urea after each cut. With the even soil distribution, you can control weed and nitrogen accumulation within the cultivation area of Rhodes grass. 2) Planting / Seed rate: At Lukuai Farm we use 5-6 kgs of Rhodes Grass seeds per acre with the aim of establishing a good grass carpet within one rainy season. 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