Situations, such as airplanes, enclosed spaces or going to school 2. Mysophobia is the fear of dirt due to contamination by bacteria and germs. 2. When people with this phobia do have to have an injection, they may experience feelings of extreme dread and elevated heart rate leading up to the procedure. Acrophobia … Some people even pass out during the injection. They become very irritable and distressed when a planned air travel approaches. Sedatives and espouser therapy can help reduce arachnophobia. Some victims have been known to take bold steps such as burning down a house to get rid of a spider. Most phobias can be treated with cognitive behavioral therapy, which encourages different ways of thinking in response to the fear, often times incorporating exposure to the fear itself. They often try their best to avoid journeys that would involve air travel. Top 10 Phobias of All Time – 2020 Update 1. Agoraphobia. National Institute of Mental Health. Ophidiophobia. Fredrikson, M, Annas, P, Fischer, H, & Wik, G. Gender and age differences in the prevalence of specific fears and phobias. Cynophobia often develops after a victim has a nasty experience with a dog, such as being bitten or chased, or after hearing horrible stories about dogs from other people. The National Institute of Mental Health suggests that phobias affect approximately 10% of U.S. adults each year. These phobias typically emerge during childhood or adolescence and continue into adulthood. Victims of phobia usually take caution and sometimes even dangerous measures to avoid contact and experience with their cause of fear. Updated May 8, 2015. In fact, most adults that have cynophobia may have developed it during childhood, especially between the ages of 5 to 9 years. Guess either … The victims usually have signs such as blushing, stammering, excessive sweating, nausea, or trembling when they are in social places. Some suggest that since snakes are sometimes poisonous, our ancestors who avoided such dangers were more likely to survive and pass down their genes. The most common type of specific phobia is zoophobia or fear of animals. Like many phobias, this fear often goes untreated because people avoid the triggering object and situation. A Cross-cultural Study of Animal Fears. Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Front Psychol. Fortunately, safe and effective treatments are available which may include psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both. 10 Most Common Phobias 1. The fear is usually more intense when the victim is alone. The victims usually get panic attacks, faint, sweat excessively, cry, or scream at the sight of spiders and other arachnids. Symptoms of astraphobia are often similar to those of other phobias and include shaking, rapid heart rate, and increased respiration.. Arachnophobia is the fear of spiders and other arachnids such as scorpions. These common phobias typically involve the environment, animals, fears of injections and blood, as well as certain specific situations. Approximately 9% to 18% of people in the US are thought to struggle with one or more phobias. In extreme cases, the victims could vomit or get panic attacks at the sight or mention of air travel. In some cases, these symptoms escalate into a full-blown panic attack. Social phobia is also known as social anxiety disorder. He or she may use the diagnostic criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), published by the American Psychiatric Association. Are there any phobias that tend to be more common than others? Here is a list of 21 weird phobias you may have never heard of: 1. It’s a specific phobia, i.e it focuses on a particular object. Specific Phobia. 2009;30(1):66-73. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2008.08.005. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Fear of heights is one of the most common phobias (followed by public speaking) with an estimated 3 percent to 5 percent of the population suffering so-called acrophobia. Kessler, RC, Chiu, WT, Demler, O, Merikangas, KR, & Walters, EE. Being scared of snakes is a common human tendency. More females are affected by this phobia than males. Cleveland Clinic. Another theory suggests that the fear of snakes and similar animals might arise out an inherent fear of disease and contamination. Studies have shown that these animals tend to provoke a disgust response, which might explain why snake phobias are so common yet people tend not to exhibit similar phobias of dangerous animals such as lions or bears. The fear of heights is a common phobia. During the storm, the victims can feel nauseated, cry, tremble, sweat excessively, sudden and urgent need to urinate, and a rapid heartbeat. Specific phobias can also occur along with other types of anxiety disorders.Common categories of specific phobias are a fear of: 1. Ophidiophobia – The fear of snakes. First we will outline some of the most common phobias in the world. Rated 33 points - posted 11 years ago by kris in category People. People with this phobia also tend to develop an excessive preoccupation with the weather. 2016. Ⓒ 2020 About, Inc. (Dotdash) — All rights reserved. Number one on the list of the most common phobias is arachnophobia, or fear of spiders. In some cases, these symptoms escalate into a full-blown panic attack. This can have various forms, such as the fear of losing your phone, the fear of the battery dying or even the fear of not having a good signal. Ophidiophobia is the fear of snakes. Phobias are one of the most common types of psychiatric disorders and can create a significant disruption in a person's functioning and well-being. Ophidiophobia is the fear of snakes. Block, MD, A to Z: List of Phobias, From the Strange to the Common. The victims of aerophobia get anxious and very afraid at the mere thought of being in an airplane or a helicopter. 5. Fear of flying is also a very common phobia. This phobia is not just a normal apprehension of unfamiliar canines; it is an irrational and excessive fear that can have a serious impact on a person's life and functioning. A majority of the population today, lives in the grip of one fear or the other. National Institute of Mental Health. An insect phobia is one of the most common types of phobia. It is one of the most common phobias. The victims will always try their best to avoid these places, with some unable to leave their homes. Cynophobia is the fear of dogs. While there are an estimated 35,000 different spider species, only around a dozen pose any type of real threat to humans. Fear of social interactions. Sometimes, fears become excessive and irrational, to the point where we can’t function normally. The American Psychiatric Association (APA) identifies three different categories of phobias: social phobias, agoraphobia, and specific phobias. Frequent causes of phobias include: Traumatic experience involving object of fear. Scared of slithering serpents? Myctophobia -- the fear of darkness. The phobia is also referred to as verminophobia, germophobia, bacillophobia, or bacteriophobia. There are a number of explanations for why phobias develop, including evolutionary and behavioral theories. While in high places, they sweat excessively, experience panic attacks, increased heartbeat, and might even pass out. Because these symptoms can be so distressing, people with this phobia sometimes avoid doctors, dentists, and other medical professionals even when they have some type of physical or dental ailment that needs attention. Top 10 most Common Phobias. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US. An estimated 10% of American adults suffer from trypanophobia. The term comes from the Greek words “glossa” and “phobos.” “Glossa” means “tongue or language,” and “phobos” is the personification of fear in Greek mythology. It is developed by both human beings and other animals. Diagnosis of specific phobias is based on a thorough clinical interview and diagnostic guidelines. They often cover their ears with their hands and seek for extra shelter during thunderstorm. This type of phobia may include the fear of crowded areas, open spaces, or situations that are likely to trigger a panic attack. Although these are the most common phobias, they are not always the most debilitating. It is often treated using exposure therapy, in which the client is gradually and progressively introduced to flying. The individual may start by simply imagining themselves on a plane before slowly working up to actually sitting on a plane and finally sitting through a flight. Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. The fear comes with the thought of falling, and symptoms begin to subside when back on the ground. Trypophobia, the fear of clusters of small holes, has become popular on social media. In extreme cases, some victims experience panic attacks. In some extreme cases, just a sight of a web or drawings of spiders triggers a sudden outburst of fear. Some of the most common specific phobias include: Acrophobia - phobia of heights Algophobia – phobia of pain, or rhabdophobia – the fear of being beaten Arachnophobia – phobia of spiders Hydrophobia – phobia of water Ophidiophobia – phobia of snakes Pteromerhanophobia – … As a result, evolution contributed to a predisposition to fear these creatures. Even ordinary, everyday tasks such as eating a meal can be anxiety-provoking. Whatever the cause, phobias are treatable conditions that can be minimized and even eliminated with cognitive and behavioral therapy techniques and medication. When about to be injected, the affected people get extremely irritated and experience symptoms like excessive sweating, nausea, high heart beat rate, and in extreme cases the victims might faint. The victims go a long way in trying to avoid a place that they think could harbor spiders. They also impact twice as many women as they do men.. It is one of the most... 2. Two-thirds of people with agoraphobia are women. The disorder often begins as a spontaneous and unexpected panic attack, which then leads to anxiety over the possibility of another attack happening. National Institute of Mental Health. There are many types of phobias, and it's not unusual to experience a specific phobia about more than one object or situation. Specific phobia is an intense, irrational fear of something that poses little or no actual danger. Behavior and Research Therapy. Animals that mostly experience astraphobia are dogs and cats. Specific phobias may be caused by a negative experience with the object or situation in early childhood. In fact, some of the victims go to an extent of owning a collection of disinfectants reserved for washing their hands. 2017. The affected people are extremely afraid of being the center of attention or afraid of behaving in a way that would be embarrassing and humiliating to them. Social phobias are the most common type of fear. Agoraphobia Symptoms & Treatments. 4. 4. The victims get freaked out by the fear of venom or … This particular phobia can be quite common. The fear of snakes or Ophidiophobia is the second most common zoophobia (right... 3. Acrophobia is the fear of heights. Social phobias. Ever wonder what your personality type means? Hearing a tragic story involving a specific activity or object. A phobia that didn’t exist a few decades ago actually exists today, which is the fear of not being able to use your mobile phone. 1  When people talk about having a phobia of a specific object such as snakes, spiders, or needles, they are referring to a specific phobia. Trypanophobia is the fear of injections, a condition that can sometimes cause people to avoid medical treatments and doctors. People with this phobia fear being watched or humiliated in front of others. The following phobias are ten of the most common objects or situations that lead to marked fear and symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and breathlessness. One of the most common explanations for this and similar animal phobias is that such creatures once posed a considerable threat to our ancestors who lacked the medical know-how and technological tools to address injuries from animals and insects. These are the top 100 phobias in the world, with the most common ones listed from the top. Fear of death. In some instances, this phobia may be related to obsessive-compulsive disorder.. In many cases, these phobias can become so severe that people avoid events, places, and people who are likely to trigger an anxiety attack. In some cases, social phobias can cause people to avoid social situations including school and work, which can have a major impact on the individual's well-being and ability to function. Do You Know How Many People Have Phobias in the U.S.? Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Mysophobia is characterized by victims constantly washing their hands. Most Common Phobias Name the 10 most common phobias in the United States, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. Furthermore, they can often consume people’s well-beings. Necrophobia -- the fear of death or dying. There are treatments and skills that you can learn to overcome these phobias and live as normally as possible. Ophidiophobia – The fear of snakes. They are considered an anxiety disorder and include excessive self-consciousness in social situations. Nearly 30.5% of Arachnophobia sufferers (the excessive fear of spiders or other... 2. 2003; 41(11): 1337–1353. Mysophobia, or the excessive fear of germs and dirt, can lead people to engage in extreme cleaning, compulsive hand-washing, and even avoidance of things or situations perceived as dirty. It is characterized by extreme fear and anxiety of being in a social event or situation. Leicester: British Psychological Society; 2013. Glossophobia -- the fear of public speaking. The fear of flying phobia, also known as Aerophobia is one of the most common phobias and affects many of us on a daily basis. Milosevic I, McCabe RE. Arachnophobia – The fear of spiders. Most people don’t like being confined in a metal tube miles above the earth while others are more afraid of the plane crashing. People will begin avoiding these trigger events, sometimes to the point that they cease leaving their home entirely. The fear of public speaking, also known as glossophobia, tops the list as one of the most common phobias in the world. Glossophobia is the fear of public speaking. Social phobias often develop during puberty and can last throughout life unless they are treated.. Fear of snakes is the second most common phobia after arachnophobia. 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